11-04-2025

Deportation Fight Over Columbia Activist’s Speech

Date: 11-04-2025
Sources: edition.cnn.com: 1 | nytimes.com: 2
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Image Prompt:

A tense courtroom scene in Louisiana: a young Palestinian American man in a suit stands beside his attorneys at a defense table, stacks of legal briefs labeled “foreign-policy statute” and “First Amendment” visible. The judge, elevated and impartial, holds a ruling that reads “Removable — proceedings limited.” In the background, a split-screen effect shows a quiet college campus with peaceful protest signs and a separate federal courthouse with a prominent “Stay of Removal” notice. Subtle visual cues—news headlines, legal documents, and calendars marked “April 23”—suggest ongoing legal motions and unresolved fate. The mood is serious, institutional, and procedural, with cool courtroom lighting

Summary

A Louisiana immigration judge ruled that Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian American permanent resident and former Columbia protest leader, is removable under a rarely used foreign-policy authority invoked by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, despite no criminal allegations. The court limited proceedings to removability and deferred constitutional issues, denying defense efforts to seek broader evidence or depose Rubio for now, while allowing new motions by April 23. Khalil’s attorneys, supported by civil liberties groups, argue the case targets protected speech and due process, warning of a chilling effect on campus activism. Parallel federal litigation in New Jersey has temporarily barred his removal and is expected to tackle First Amendment and procedural claims more fully, leaving Khalil’s ultimate fate unresolved as the administration escalates actions against protest-linked students and scholars.

Key Points

  • Judge finds Khalil removable under rarely used foreign-policy statute.
  • No criminal allegations; case centers on speech, associations, and disclosure claims.
  • Defense bids to depose Rubio and challenge constitutionality were curtailed.
  • Federal court has stayed removal, with broader rights issues pending.
  • Case reflects intensified government scrutiny of campus protest participants.

Articles in this Cluster

Mahmoud Khalil arrest update: A Louisiana immigration judge says Mahmoud Khalil can be deported. | CNNClose icon

A Louisiana immigration judge ruled that Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University graduate and legal permanent resident, is removable from the U.S., citing a State Department memo from Secretary Marco Rubio that claims his beliefs, statements, or associations pose foreign policy concerns. Khalil, a prominent pro-Palestine activist arrested outside his campus residence and detained in Louisiana, faces deportation despite no criminal allegations. His attorneys, backed by the ACLU, argue the decision violates his First Amendment rights and due process, warning of a chilling effect on campus speech. The court denied their requests to review evidence, seek a continuance, or file a waiver, but allowed new motions by April 23. Parallel federal court actions in New Jersey seek his release on bail and challenge his arrest and detention, as the administration has ramped up visa revocations targeting students and scholars linked to campus protests.
Entities: Mahmoud Khalil, Louisiana immigration judge, Columbia University, Marco Rubio, U.S. State DepartmentTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

Immigration Judge Rules Khalil Can Be Deported, but Legal Hurdles Remain - The New York Times

An immigration judge in Jena, Louisiana, ruled that Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian American permanent resident and former Columbia protest leader, is removable under a rarely used authority invoked by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who claimed Khalil’s presence harms U.S. foreign policy by enabling antisemitism. The judge limited the hearing to removability and declined to consider constitutional challenges, denyed efforts to depose Rubio, and did not rule on separate paperwork-related allegations. Khalil’s lawyers argue the case targets protected speech and will pursue relief in immigration court and appeals, while a parallel federal case in Newark—where a judge has barred his removal for now—will likely address free speech and due process issues more fully. The decision is an early win for the administration but not the final word on Khalil’s fate.
Entities: Mahmoud Khalil, Jena, Louisiana, Marco Rubio, U.S. foreign policy, antisemitismTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Mahmoud Khalil’s Lawyers Will Seek Testimony From Marco Rubio - The New York Times

Lawyers for Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian legal permanent resident and former Columbia protest leader detained for over a month, will seek testimony from Secretary of State Marco Rubio, whose memo underpins the government’s deportation case using a rarely used statute allowing removal of those deemed threats to U.S. foreign policy. The memo alleges no crimes; DHS has publicly offered no evidence substantiating claims Khalil is aligned with Hamas. Additional government allegations involve disclosure issues on his residency application, which his lawyers call bogus. An immigration judge in Louisiana will assess whether the government’s evidence meets the statute’s requirements, not its constitutionality. A separate federal judge has barred Khalil’s removal for now. Khalil and his American-citizen wife are expecting a child this month.
Entities: Mahmoud Khalil, Marco Rubio, Department of Homeland Security, Hamas, immigration judge in LouisianaTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform