04-07-2025

Global Markets Jitter as Tariff Risks Intensify

Date: 04-07-2025
Sources: cnbc.com: 5 | edition.cnn.com: 1 | nytimes.com: 2 | scmp.com: 1
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Source: scmp.com

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Summary

Global equities were mixed as escalating U.S. “reciprocal” tariff plans and a looming July 9 EU‑U.S. deadline fueled uncertainty across Asia and Europe. European stocks slipped amid sector-specific pressures from China’s anti-dumping ruling on EU brandy and weak German factory data, while analysts warned that rising tariff costs could compress corporate margins despite 2025’s rally. In Asia, indexes diverged as investors weighed U.S. policy risk, currency moves, and corporate developments like Alibaba’s financing and cloud expansion. Washington signaled tariffs as high as 60–70% on select countries starting August 1, with many others facing a 10% baseline, keeping negotiation hopes alive but timelines tight. Despite midyear resilience in diversified portfolios and strong U.S. returns, trade-policy uncertainty is already cooling select real-economy channels—such as Canadian demand for U.S. homes—and sharpening Europe’s efforts to protect its manufacturing base while managing ties with China.

Key Points

  • U.S. plans sweeping “reciprocal” tariffs, potentially up to 60–70%, with decisions looming for the EU and others.
  • European equities softened as tariff risks, China’s brandy duties, and weak German data pressured sentiment.
  • Analysts warn rising tariff costs threaten margins; forecasts range from downside to modest gains for the Stoxx 600.
  • Asia markets were mixed amid policy uncertainty, currency moves, and corporate actions like Alibaba’s bond raise and cloud expansion.
  • Policy shocks are spilling into the real economy, seen in weaker Canadian buying of U.S. homes, even as diversified portfolios held up midyear.

Articles in this Cluster

Asia stock markets today: live updates

Asia-Pacific stocks were mixed Friday ahead of potential U.S. tariff moves. Japan’s Nikkei 225 fell 0.13% and Topix 0.22%; South Korea’s Kospi dropped 1.41% and Kosdaq 1.86%. China’s CSI 300 rose 0.41% while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng slipped 0.62%. Australia’s ASX 200 was flat; India’s Sensex and Nifty 50 opened flat. U.S. markets hit fresh records after a strong jobs report, but were closed Friday for Independence Day. Key corporate and macro updates: - Alibaba plans to raise about $1.53 billion via exchangeable bonds tied to Alibaba Health to fund cloud and commerce expansion, following a $5 billion bond in November; Alibaba Cloud announced new data centers in the Philippines and Malaysia, and commerce subsidies of 50 billion yuan. - Vietnam’s dong weakened to a record low before paring slightly; equities fell for a second day. - India’s SEBI barred Jane Street from the securities market and moved to seize about $566 million over alleged Nifty 50 manipulation. - Japan’s household spending jumped 4.7% year-on-year in May, the highest since August 2022, potentially informing BOJ rate decisions.
Entities: Alibaba, Alibaba Health, Alibaba Cloud, U.S. tariffs, Nikkei 225Tone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

European market updates: July 4, 2025Stock Chart IconStock Chart IconStock Chart IconStock Chart IconStock Chart Icon

European stocks fell as investors priced in the risk of revived U.S. tariffs ahead of a July 9 deadline. The Stoxx 600 slipped 0.5%; France’s CAC 40 -0.8%, Germany’s DAX -0.6%, while the U.K.’s FTSE 100 was flat. The British pound eased after a BOE official advocated faster rate cuts. Sector moves were driven by China’s final anti-dumping ruling on EU brandy: tariffs up to 34.9% for five years unless minimum price commitments are met, leaving Pernod Ricard and Rémy Cointreau choppy and LVMH weaker. German factory orders fell 1.4% m/m in May. In aviation, Air France-KLM moved to take a 60.5% majority stake in SAS, as SAS’s CEO called for further consolidation in Europe. Broader sentiment was shaped by expectations of widespread U.S. “reciprocal” tariffs and uncertainty over an EU-U.S. trade framework.
Entities: Stoxx 600, CAC 40, DAX, FTSE 100, Bank of EnglandTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

Trump's tariffs deadline is looming for Europe. Here's where things stand

With days left before a July 9 deadline, the U.S. and EU have not reached a trade deal to avert President Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs, which could hit EU imports with duties up to 50%. The EU’s own retaliatory tariffs are paused but could follow if talks fail. The transatlantic trade relationship—worth about €1.68 trillion in 2024—remains critical, with the EU running a goods surplus but a services deficit, netting a roughly €50 billion overall surplus. Negotiations are moving slowly; EU leaders signal only an “agreement in principle” is feasible now, while U.S. officials sound cautious. Experts expect, at best, a bare-bones political deal—potentially including EU acceptance of a 10% baseline U.S. tariff to buy time for further talks—leaving continued uncertainty. The EU is seen as unlikely to retaliate unless full tariffs are imposed, and even then may proceed carefully.
Entities: United States, European Union, Donald Trump, reciprocal tariffs, July 9 deadlineTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Wall Street is cautious on European stocks as trade tariff risks loom

European stocks have rallied in 2025, but Wall Street warns the gains may be fragile as escalating trade tariffs threaten growth and margins. Bank of America argues markets are wrongly assuming tariffs won’t dent global momentum, noting companies are paying $190 billion more annually in tariffs (about 7% of Q1 profits) that haven’t been passed to consumers, risking margin compression despite record margin expectations. BofA sees the Stoxx Europe 600 falling ~11% to 490 over 12 months. JPMorgan is cautious, expecting consolidation with the index near current levels in a year after a short-term rise, as frontloaded inventories mask looming tariff effects. Bulls are leaning on hopes of tariff de-escalation and central bank easing; Barclays sees de-escalation, Fed cuts, and U.S. tax support lifting the Stoxx 600 about 5% to 570 by year-end, though it warns markets may be too dovish on rates. Company-level risks are emerging: TD Cowen expects guidance cuts at Adidas and broader apparel/footwear pressure after a U.S.-Vietnam deal set 20% tariffs, a major risk given Vietnam’s large share of U.S. footwear and apparel imports.
Entities: Stoxx Europe 600, Bank of America, JPMorgan, Barclays, TD CowenTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: warn

Why European equity markets may be overlooking trade tariff risks

European stocks have rallied in 2025, but analysts warn the gains may ignore mounting tariff risks. Bank of America argues markets are assuming tariffs won’t dent global growth, despite companies paying an annualized $190 billion more in tariffs—about 7% of Q1 profits—which firms have largely absorbed, threatening margins even as expectations sit at record highs. The Fed’s downgraded U.S. growth forecast (to 1.4%) signals spillover risk to Europe once frontloaded U.S. inventories run out, JPMorgan adds, expecting consolidation. BofA sees 11% downside for the Stoxx 600 to 490 over 12 months; JPMorgan projects roughly flat at 540 after a brief year-end rally; Barclays is more upbeat, citing dovish central banks and peaking tariff risk, targeting 570 by year-end. Company-level pressure is emerging: TD Cowen expects guidance cuts at Adidas after U.S.-Vietnam tariffs rose to 20%, with broader apparel/footwear exposure given Vietnam’s large share of U.S. imports. Overall, optimism rests on tariff de-escalation and central bank easing; if tariffs persist, earnings and European equities could be hit.
Entities: European equities, trade tariffs, Bank of America, JPMorgan, BarclaysTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: analyze

Trump says he is about to raise tariffs as high as 70% on some countries | CNN BusinessClose icon

President Trump said the White House will begin notifying 10–12 countries per day of new “reciprocal” tariffs, with some rates as high as 60–70% and most taking effect August 1. The letters follow a three-month window for partners to negotiate new trade terms; flexibility appears limited despite earlier signals of leeway. Markets abroad fell on the news, with US markets closed for the holiday. While the EU and Japan are in difficult, ongoing talks, the administration has so far only signed narrow negotiation frameworks with the UK and China; a Vietnam deal was claimed but not detailed. Treasury officials suggest some deals could still be finalized by Labor Day, and about 100 countries may face only the 10% minimum tariff if no agreements are reached.
Entities: Donald Trump, White House, EU, Japan, United KingdomTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

A Solid Report Card for the Markets, Despite Shock and Worry - The New York Times

Despite political shocks, tariffs, and global tensions in 2025, markets delivered solid midyear results. The S&P 500 returned 6.2% including dividends through June (10.9% in Q2; 15.2% over 12 months), while a classic 60/40 U.S. stock-bond portfolio gained 5.1% in the first half—marking a fifth straight half-year of 5%+ returns. International equities outperformed, aided by a weaker dollar. Fund data show diversified investors fared well: domestic stock funds +9.2% in Q2, international +12.1%, taxable bonds +2.1%, while munis slipped. Tech and thematic bets produced big quarterly winners (e.g., Palantir +80% YTD through June; IBM +34% YTD; tech sector funds +24.3%), but active managers broadly lagged indexes and high-flyer strategies have struggled over longer periods (e.g., Ark’s fund near flat annualized over five years vs. ~16.6% annualized for an S&P 500 ETF). The article underscores the resilience and enduring value of low-cost, globally diversified index-based investing, cautioning against reacting to short-term policy shocks or chasing hot sectors.
Entities: S&P 500, New York Times, 60/40 portfolio, international equities, U.S. dollarTone: analyticalSentiment: positiveIntent: inform

Canadian Buyers Are Dropping Out of the U.S. Housing Market - The New York Times

Redfin data show a sharp decline in Canadian interest in U.S. homes following Trump’s tariff announcements: Canadian traffic to Redfin fell 26.4% year over year in May, marking a fourth consecutive month of double‑digit drops, with a first major plunge of 21.3% in February and a 34.2% drop in April. Canadians, historically the largest foreign buyer group (13% in 2024, $5.9 billion), primarily seek vacation homes in Florida, Arizona, Hawaii, and California. Agents report buyers pausing or abandoning searches and sellers cutting prices amid uncertainty tied to the trade war’s economic impact. The pullback threatens local economies that benefit from Canadian seasonal spending.
Entities: Canadian buyers, U.S. housing market, Redfin, Donald Trump tariffs, FloridaTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

As China, EU eye warmer ties, Brussels seeks to protect its crown jewel - manufacturing | South China Morning Post

- Germany’s manufacturing PMI hit a 34‑month high but stayed at 49.0 in June, signaling ongoing contraction and highlighting Europe’s struggle to revive its industrial base. - China’s foreign minister toured Brussels, Berlin, and Paris ahead of a China‑EU summit aimed at easing trade tensions amid shifting global dynamics driven by the US. - Analysts say the core friction is Europe’s fear that China’s competitive exports threaten the EU’s “crown jewel” manufacturing sector. - The EU remains a top manufacturing hub (US$2.72 trillion output in 2024), close to the US but well behind China’s US$4.66 trillion, sharpening Europe’s push to protect and rebuild its industry while seeking warmer ties with Beijing.
Entities: European Union, China, Germany, manufacturing PMI, China–EU summitTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform