Articles in this Cluster
04-07-2025
Israeli strikes across Gaza killed at least 69 people on Thursday, according to Gaza’s Hamas-run Civil Defence, amid intensified bombardment and mounting pressure for a ceasefire. A pre-dawn strike on a Gaza City school shelter reportedly killed 15, mostly women and children; Israel said it targeted a key Hamas operative at a command site and cited efforts to limit civilian harm, accusing Hamas of using human shields. Additional deaths were reported in tent areas and near aid distribution points, where Gaza authorities say dozens were killed while seeking assistance—claims the Israeli military dismissed as lies, citing a complex operational environment. The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, backed by the US and Israel, said its distributions were smooth and denied allegations its contractors fired on civilians. The escalation comes as the US pushes a 60-day ceasefire and hostage deal; Israel says Hamas must be eliminated, while Hamas seeks an end to the war and Israeli withdrawal. Since the conflict began after Hamas’s 7 October 2023 attack, Gaza’s health ministry reports over 57,000 deaths.
Entities: Gaza, Israel, Hamas, Gaza City school shelter, Gaza Civil Defence • Tone: urgent • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform
04-07-2025
A former security contractor for the Israel- and US-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) told the BBC he witnessed colleagues repeatedly firing on unarmed Palestinians at GHF aid distribution sites, including with machine guns, and described a culture of impunity with no clear rules of engagement. He alleged incidents where guards shot at crowds, used mace and stun grenades improperly, and mocked victims; he said CCTV would show such abuses. GHF denied the claims as “categorically false,” labeled the source a disgruntled ex-contractor, and said any gunfire heard came from Israeli forces. The aid system, launched in late May after an 11-week blockade, has been criticized for forcing people through combat zones; the UN and local doctors say Israeli forces have killed over 400 Palestinians near the sites. More than 170 NGOs have called for GHF’s shutdown. Israel says the system curbs Hamas interference; GHF claims it has delivered over 52 million meals. The allegations occur amid the broader Israel-Gaza war, with over 57,000 reported Palestinian deaths since October 2023.
Entities: Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), Israeli forces, United Nations (UN), non-governmental organizations (NGOs) • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform
04-07-2025
A UN special rapporteur, Francesca Albanese, urged dozens of multinational companies to halt business with Israel, warning they risk complicity in alleged war crimes and genocide in Gaza and the West Bank. Her report names firms including Lockheed Martin (arms), Alphabet, IBM, Microsoft, Amazon (tech for targeting and surveillance), Caterpillar, Hyundai, Volvo (equipment used in demolitions), and banks BNP Paribas and Barclays (underwriting Israeli bonds). Israel rejected the report as groundless; some companies disputed or deflected the claims. While the report has no legal force, it aims to pressure corporations and echo past disinvestment campaigns like those against apartheid South Africa. The accusation of potential complicity is significant given the International Court of Justice case on genocide. Many African, Asian, and Arab states voiced support; some European states criticized aid denials to Gaza. The US criticized the report and is unlikely to act, but named US firms may reassess ties due to global backlash.
Entities: Francesca Albanese, United Nations, Israel, Gaza, West Bank • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: warn
04-07-2025
CNN reports that over 80 Palestinians were killed in Gaza in a single day as Israel intensified strikes, including on a school used as a displacement shelter. Correspondent Paula Hancocks shows extensive damage and highlights the mounting humanitarian toll, featuring accounts from Palestinians amid escalating violence.
Entities: Gaza, Palestinians, Israel, CNN, Paula Hancocks • Tone: urgent • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform
04-07-2025
Retired British Army Col. Richard Kemp, recently back from Gaza, says the IDF is waging a difficult but effective campaign against Hamas, which embeds among civilians and uses tunnels, making civilian casualties “unavoidable.” He argues Israel has significantly degraded Hamas while taking exceptional steps to minimize civilian harm, and claims Hamas seeks civilian deaths to isolate and vilify Israel. Kemp also visited Gaza aid sites run by the U.S.- and Israel-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), saying many civilians credited the U.S. and blamed Hamas for their plight, alleging Hamas steals and resells aid. He criticizes the U.N.’s approach as ill-suited to Gaza and urges more countries and major organizations to fund and support GHF, while acknowledging a role for the U.N. if it prioritizes Gazans’ needs over bureaucracy.
Entities: Richard Kemp, Israel Defense Forces (IDF), Hamas, Gaza, Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: mixed • Intent: analyze
04-07-2025
UN Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese presented a report in Geneva accusing Israel of committing “genocide” and operating a “settler-colonial apartheid” regime, alleging corporate complicity and criticizing the US- and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation. The United States called for her removal over what it describes as a long-standing pattern of antisemitism and anti-Israel bias, citing her letters to corporations alleging legal complicity. Israel’s UN ambassador condemned the report as propaganda that ignores Hamas and other Iran-backed groups. Palestinian representative Ibrahim Khraishi praised Albanese’s analysis and criticized the US. UN Watch’s Hillel Neuer challenged the report for repeatedly labeling Israel’s actions as genocide and omitting the Oct. 7 Hamas attacks. The GHF defended its operations, claiming to have delivered tens of millions of meals while preventing diversion by Hamas.
Entities: Francesca Albanese, Israel, United States, Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, Hamas • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: critique
04-07-2025
Sky News’ Data & Forensics analysis links spikes in Gaza deaths to days with more aid distributions by the US- and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), which operates four militarized Secure Distribution Sites. Compared with days of two or fewer distributions, days with five or six see nearly triple the reported casualties. Of 77 distributions between 5 June and 1 July, 30% were followed by reports of bloodshed, with SDS4 in central Gaza seeing frequent fatal shootings. Gaza’s health ministry attributes about 600 deaths to incidents around GHF sites (the UN last reported 410). Eyewitnesses and medics describe lethal gunfire during crowd surges; unnamed soldiers told Haaretz they were instructed to use live fire for crowd control, a claim the IDF denies while reviewing incidents. The distributions are characterized by chaotic “free-for-all” conditions, with food often gone within minutes. Sky’s analysis also highlights poor and confusing GHF communications—minimal notice, unclear or unsafe routes and waiting points inside IDF combat zones—which may exacerbate deadly crowding and exposure to fire. GHF’s chief disputes that their operations cause the deaths, saying they are targeted by disinformation and focused on feeding civilians.
Entities: Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), Israel Defense Forces (IDF), Sky News Data & Forensics, Gaza Health Ministry, Secure Distribution Sites (SDS4) • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: analyze
04-07-2025
An Associated Press investigation, based on anonymous accounts and videos from two contractors with the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), alleges that American contractors guarding GHF aid distribution sites in Israeli-controlled zones in Gaza used live ammunition, stun grenades, and pepper spray as crowds of starving Palestinians scrambled for aid. The footage includes gunfire and celebratory remarks suggesting shots were fired toward Palestinians; AP has not been independently verified by Sky News. The Gaza Health Ministry and witnesses claim hundreds have been killed and wounded around the sites since they began operating, with Palestinians accusing Israeli troops of near-daily fire; the Israeli military says it only fires warning shots and is probing civilian harm. GHF categorically denies civilians were under fire at its sites, saying gunfire heard came from the IDF and was not directed at individuals, and criticizes AP for not sharing full videos pre-publication. Safe Reach Solutions, a GHF subcontractor, says no serious injuries occurred at their sites but acknowledges that, early on, security fired live rounds into the ground away from civilians to control desperate crowds.
Entities: Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), Associated Press (AP), Israeli military (IDF), Safe Reach Solutions, Gaza Health Ministry • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform