20-06-2025

China's Growing Assertiveness and Diplomatic Efforts

Date: 20-06-2025
Sources: bbc.com: 1 | news.sky.com: 1 | scmp.com: 3 | edition.cnn.com: 1 | nytimes.com: 1
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Source: scmp.com

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Summary

Recent news highlights China's increasing assertiveness in the South China Sea and Taiwan Strait, while also showcasing its diplomatic efforts to promote itself as a reliable partner and challenge US leadership in various regions.

Key Points

  • China condemned the UK warship HMS Spey's passage through the Taiwan Strait, calling it a 'disruptive act of intentional provocation', while the UK maintained it was in compliance with international law.
  • China used water cannon to expel a Philippine vessel from Scarborough Shoal, citing 'illegal intrusion' into Chinese waters, escalating tensions in the South China Sea.
  • China and Russia presented a united front on the Israel-Iran crisis, calling for de-escalation and condemning Israel's actions, seen as a veiled message to the US and an attempt to challenge US leadership.

Articles in this Cluster

China criticises UK warship HMS Spey sailing in Taiwan StraitBritish Broadcasting CorporationBritish Broadcasting Corporation

China has condemned the passage of a UK warship through the strait between the two territories, saying it was a "disruptive act of intentional provocation" that "undermines peace and stability". The Royal Navy said the HMS Spey's journey was "part of a long-planned deployment and was in accordance with international law". The patrol is the first by a UK naval ship in the area in four years and coincides with the arrival of a UK carrier strike group in the Indo-Pacific for an eight-month deployment. Taiwan's foreign ministry praised the patrol, while China's military said it had tracked the vessel and would "resolutely counter all threats and provocations".

China says British warship sailed through Taiwan Strait to 'cause trouble' | World News | Sky News

China has criticized a British warship, HMS Spey, for sailing through the Taiwan Strait, calling it a deliberate move to "cause trouble". The Royal Navy said the ship was conducting a routine navigation through the disputed waterway in compliance with international law. China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) said it followed and monitored the ship, and warned that its forces are on high alert to counter all threats and provocations. Taiwan's foreign ministry welcomed the British action, affirming its support for the freedom of navigation in the Taiwan Strait, while China has carried out several military drills in the area, viewing Taiwan as a breakaway province to be reunified.

South China Sea: China uses water cannon to expel Philippine vessel from Scarborough Shoal | South China Morning Post

China's coastguard used a water cannon to expel a Philippine government vessel from near Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, citing the Philippine vessel's "illegal intrusion" into Chinese waters. The incident follows a similar confrontation near Half Moon and Royal Captain shoals, with China accusing the Philippines of violating its sovereignty and international law. The Philippines has not commented on the incident.

Xi and Putin present united front over Israel-Iran crisis, in veiled message to Trump | CNNClose icon

Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin presented a united front on the Israel-Iran crisis during a phone call, calling for de-escalation and condemning Israel's actions as a breach of international law. Xi's comments were seen as a veiled message to US President Donald Trump, accusing "major powers" of escalating the situation. China and Russia are positioning themselves as voices of reason and alternative leaders to the US, with China having long backed Iran through oil imports and diplomatic support. Xi proposed four measures to de-escalate tensions, including dialogue on the Iran nuclear issue, and China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi engaged in diplomatic outreach with regional counterparts. China's efforts are seen as an attempt to expand its diplomatic footprint and challenge US leadership in the region.

A U.S. Attack on Iran Would Show the Limits of China’s Power - The New York Times

China's influence in the Middle East is being tested as the US considers attacking Iran, revealing the limits of its power in the region. Despite its close relationship with Iran, China is unlikely to come to its defense militarily, instead possibly providing quiet material and rhetorical support. China has much to lose from a conflict, including its oil imports and strategic interests, and may gain if the US gets bogged down in a prolonged war. China's measured response, including calls for a cease-fire and evacuating its citizens, has been seen as insufficient by some, and its inability to exert pressure on Iran undercuts its standing as a mediator. The outcome may shape China's geopolitical strategy and influence its assessment of US willingness to defend Taiwan.

China ready to fight fentanyl, illegal immigration with US, top police chief says | South China Morning Post

China's top police chief, Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong, has expressed willingness to cooperate with the US on fighting fentanyl and repatriating illegal immigrants, two priorities for the US. Wang met with US ambassador David Perdue in Beijing and stated that China is ready to work with the US in law enforcement areas, but urged the US to "meet China halfway" and show mutual respect. The two sides have previously held meetings and established anti-drug hotlines to share information.

Singapore leader’s visit gives China chance to pitch itself as reliable partner for Asean | South China Morning Post

Singapore Prime Minister Lawrence Wong's visit to China gives Beijing an opportunity to promote itself as a reliable partner for Southeast Asian countries and defender of multilateralism, particularly amid threatened US tariffs. The visit is expected to focus on trade and economic cooperation, with China seeking to reassure Singapore that its economy is recovering.