02-07-2025

Trump’s Hardball Tariff Moves Reshape Asia Trade

Date: 02-07-2025
Sources: edition.cnn.com: 2 | scmp.com: 1
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Source: edition.cnn.com

Image content: The image shows a busy shipping port with stacks of colorful cargo containers and large cranes in the background. In the foreground, two semi-trucks with container trailers are parked, and a person is walking across the pavement. The scene conveys industrial logistics and freight transport.

Summary

The cluster centers on President Trump’s aggressive tariff strategy in Asia, juxtaposing stalled talks with Japan and an announced framework deal with Vietnam. With a July 9 deadline looming for broader “reciprocal” tariffs, Trump threatened Japan with resumed duties potentially reaching 30–35% while criticizing its purchases of U.S. goods—claims contradicted by trade data. Meanwhile, he unveiled a Vietnam arrangement featuring a 20% U.S. tariff on Vietnamese imports, a 40% penalty on transshipped goods to curb circumvention, and purported zero-tariff access for U.S. exports—terms not fully confirmed by Hanoi. The moves reflect a broader effort to leverage tariffs to rebalance trade, pressure partners for concessions, and address supply-chain shifts away from China, with markets reacting to policy signals despite lingering uncertainties and ongoing negotiations.

Key Points

  • Trump threatens higher tariffs on Japan amid stalled negotiations and disputed claims about Japanese purchases of U.S. goods.
  • A proposed Vietnam deal keeps a 20% tariff on Vietnamese imports and adds 40% on transshipped goods to deter circumvention.
  • Trump claims zero-tariff access to Vietnam for U.S. goods, but details and Vietnamese agreement remain unclear.
  • Actions align with a wider push for reciprocal tariffs before a July 9 deadline that could trigger broader hikes.
  • Market reactions reflect sensitivity to tariff signals as firms shift supply chains from China to Vietnam.

Articles in this Cluster

‘Spoiled’ Japan may not get a US trade deal, Trump warns | CNN BusinessClose icon

President Trump cast doubt on a US-Japan trade deal and warned tariffs paused until July 9 will resume, potentially at 30–35% or more. He accused Japan of not buying US rice or cars—claims contradicted by data showing Japan purchased $298 million in US rice last year and imported over 16,000 US vehicles in 2024. Japan, a key ally, has been hit by a 24% levy since April and seeks relief, especially on car tariffs, but talks remain stalled. Japanese officials say negotiations continue, aiming for a mutually beneficial agreement, though no breakthrough has emerged.
Entities: Donald Trump, Japan, United States, tariffs, US-Japan trade dealTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

Trump announces a US trade deal with Vietnam | CNN BusinessClose icon

President Trump announced a US-Vietnam trade deal imposing a 20% tariff on Vietnamese imports and a 40% tariff on “transshipping” to deter other countries from routing goods through Vietnam. In exchange, he claimed the US would receive total, zero-tariff access to Vietnam’s market, though it wasn’t clear if Hanoi agreed and details weren’t yet published. Vietnam’s state media called it a framework discussed in a call, with Vietnam seeking US recognition as a market economy and fewer high-tech export restrictions. The move comes ahead of a July 9 deadline after which broader “reciprocal” tariffs up to 50% could take effect. Imports from Vietnam have surged amid US tariffs on China, widening the US trade deficit with Vietnam. Stocks of companies reliant on Vietnamese production rose on the news, while US markets mostly gained.
Entities: Donald Trump, United States, Vietnam, tariffs, transshippingTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Trump reaches Vietnam trade deal with 20% import tariff | South China Morning Post

US President Donald Trump announced a trade deal with Vietnam ahead of a July 9 deadline that would have imposed a 20% tariff on Vietnamese imports. Under the agreement, Vietnam will grant the U.S. full market access with zero tariffs on U.S. goods, while the U.S. will maintain a 20% tariff on Vietnamese imports. To deter Chinese circumvention, goods transshipped through Vietnam from other countries would face a 40% tariff. The move aligns with Trump’s broader policy to match or exceed tariffs imposed on U.S. exports by trading partners.
Entities: Donald Trump, Vietnam, United States, 20% tariff, 40% tariff on transshipmentTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform