12-08-2025

Arctic Geopolitics: Cooperation or Confrontation?

Date: 12-08-2025
Sources: economist.com: 3
Image for cluster 4
Image Prompt:

A visual representation of the Arctic region with national flags of surrounding countries.

Summary

A series of articles marking the centenary of the Svalbard Treaty discusses the future of the Arctic region, with contributors presenting differing views on whether the region will be a source of conflict or cooperation among nations.

Key Points

  • Kieran Mulvaney argues that confrontation in the Arctic is not inevitable and that major players can cooperate.
  • Mikhail Komin suggests that the Arctic is becoming a significant focus for Putin's Russia due to the Kremlin's insecurities.
  • John Bolton views the far north as NATO's vulnerable area due to increasing Chinese and Russian activities.

Articles in this Cluster

Confrontation in the Arctic is not inevitable, argues Kieran Mulvaney

The article 'Confrontation in the Arctic is not inevitable, argues Kieran Mulvaney' discusses the geopolitical tensions in the Arctic region. Kieran Mulvaney argues that the major players involved do not necessarily have to view each other's actions as threats, suggesting that confrontation is not inevitable. The article is part of a series marking the centenary of the Svalbard Treaty coming into force on August 14th, 1925. Other contributors to this series include John Bolton and Mikhail Komin, who present differing views on the region's future. Mulvaney's argument contrasts with those who see the Arctic as a potential front for conflict, emphasizing the possibility of cooperation among nations.
Entities: Kieran Mulvaney, Arctic, Svalbard Treaty, John Bolton, Mikhail KominTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Mikhail Komin on why the Arctic is Putin’s next front

The article by Mikhail Komin discusses why the Arctic is becoming a significant focus for Putin's Russia, driven by the Kremlin's insecurities. It is part of a series marking the centenary of the Svalbard Treaty. Komin's analysis is complemented by other guest essays from John Bolton and Kieran Mulvaney, offering diverse perspectives on Arctic geopolitics and the implications of great power rivalry in the region.
Entities: Mikhail Komin, Putin, Arctic, Kremlin, Svalbard TreatyTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

The far north has become NATO’s soft underbelly, writes John Bolton

John Bolton argues that the far north, particularly the Arctic region, has become NATO's vulnerable area due to increasing Chinese and Russian activities. He makes the case for keeping Chinese influence out and limiting Russian power in the region. The article is part of a series marking the centenary of the Svalbard Treaty and discusses the geopolitical implications of rising tensions in the Arctic.
Entities: NATO, Arctic, John Bolton, China, RussiaTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: persuade