03-06-2025

Ukraine’s covert drone strikes reshape war dynamics

Date: 03-06-2025
Sources: bbc.com: 1 | economist.com: 1 | edition.cnn.com: 1 | foxnews.com: 2 | news.sky.com: 2 | nypost.com: 1 | nytimes.com: 2
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Source: edition.cnn.com

Image content: The image shows a damaged section of a highway bridge with multiple people standing near debris and a broken structure on the roadway. Guardrails are bent, and the scene appears to be an accident or incident response on the bridge.

Summary

A coordinated Ukrainian operation dubbed “Spider Web” launched 117 smuggled quadcopters from disguised truck containers deep inside Russia on June 1, striking multiple air bases across at least five regions and damaging or destroying a significant number of strategic bombers and support aircraft. Planned over 18 months and overseen by President Zelensky, the raids targeted Tu-95, Tu-22M3, Tu-160, and A-50 planes, with Ukrainian claims ranging from about a dozen to over 40 aircraft affected and independent imagery confirming substantial losses at Belaya and Olenya. In parallel, Ukraine used underwater explosives against the Kerch Bridge, highlighting a broader campaign to degrade Russia’s long-range strike capability and logistics. The attacks exposed vulnerabilities in Russia’s internal security and air defenses, sparked calls for retaliation, and intensified debates globally about the rising strategic impact of low-cost drones and the urgent need for effective counter-drone defenses.

Key Points

  • Operation “Spider Web” used 117 small drones launched from disguised trucks inside Russia to hit multiple air bases.
  • Ukraine claims 34% of Russia’s strategic bombers were affected; independent evidence verifies significant losses at key bases.
  • Targeted aircraft included Tu-95, Tu-22M3, Tu-160, and A-50, potentially degrading Russia’s long-range strike capacity.
  • A separate SBU attack damaged the Kerch Bridge, signaling a broader strategy against Russian logistics.
  • The strikes underscore low-cost drones’ growing strategic impact and the need for improved counter-drone defenses.

Articles in this Cluster

How Ukraine carried out daring 'Spider Web' attack on Russian bombersBritish Broadcasting CorporationBritish Broadcasting Corporation

Ukraine conducted a large, covert drone operation dubbed “Spider Web” on 1 June, striking multiple Russian air bases across five regions and targeting strategic, nuclear-capable bombers. Planned over 18 months and personally overseen by President Zelensky, the attack used 117 small quadcopter drones smuggled into Russia inside lorries fitted with remotely operated false roofs. Drivers were reportedly unaware of the cargo. The drones were launched near airfields and guided via satellite or internet links, overcoming local jamming. Ukraine claims 41 bombers were hit and at least 13 destroyed, including Tu-95, Tu-22, and Tu-160 aircraft, with evidence of damage at Olenegorsk (Murmansk) and Belaya (Irkutsk). These aircraft are hard to repair and irreplaceable. A-50 surveillance planes were also reportedly targeted. Russia acknowledged attacks in five regions but minimized damage; state media gave limited coverage. The SBU estimated Russia’s losses at $7bn. Zelensky said those who aided the operation were extracted safely from Russia.
Entities: Ukraine, Russia, Volodymyr Zelensky, SBU, Tu-95Tone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

An astonishing raid deep inside Russia rewrites the rules of war

Ukraine carried out a bold, coordinated drone operation deep inside Russia on June 1st, striking multiple airbases thousands of kilometers from the front—including in Irkutsk, Murmansk, Ryazan, and Ivanovo—by launching quadcopters from lorries near the sites. The raids reportedly damaged over 40 top-secret strategic bombers, marking one of Kyiv’s most audacious attacks on Russian territory and signaling a shift in the war’s dynamics: long-range, covert, ground-inserted drones can penetrate and disrupt Russia’s strategic aviation far from the battlefield, exposing vulnerabilities in its internal security and air defense.
Entities: Ukraine, Russia, Irkutsk, Murmansk, RyazanTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: analyze

Ukraine strikes bridge connecting Russia to Crimea with underwater explosives | CNNClose icon

Ukraine’s security service (SBU) says it damaged the Kerch (Crimean) Bridge connecting Russia to occupied Crimea using 1,100 kg of underwater explosives placed on the bridge’s supporting pillars, detonated at 4:44 a.m. Tuesday. Traffic was temporarily halted twice before resuming in the evening; the full extent of damage is unclear. This is Ukraine’s third strike on the bridge since 2022, targeting a critical military supply route and symbol of Putin’s control over Crimea. The operation reportedly took months and followed a recent SBU drone attack on Russian strategic bombers that Ukraine claims caused major losses. Russian authorities also briefly suspended maritime traffic near Sevastopol.
Entities: Ukraine Security Service (SBU), Kerch (Crimean) Bridge, Russia, Crimea, Vladimir PutinTone: urgentSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

Ukraine drone strike destroys Russian bombers in operation planned for 18 months | Fox News

Ukraine conducted a sophisticated, 18-month-planned drone operation dubbed “Operation Spider’s Web,” striking five Russian airbases deep inside Russia and damaging or destroying multiple bomber and surveillance aircraft. Using small FPV drones hidden in truck-mounted cabins, the attacks reportedly hit TU-95 and TU-22M3 bombers and an A-50 radar plane, potentially degrading Russia’s long-range strike capability. Kyiv claims up to 34% of Russia’s strategic bombers were affected and estimated up to $7 billion in damage, though U.S. officials are skeptical and estimate 11–15 aircraft were hit. The Pentagon was not informed beforehand; the operation was overseen by President Zelensky and involved 117 drones launched from within Russia, limiting air defenses’ response time. Russia labeled the strikes a terrorist act and reported arrests. The attack came ahead of planned Istanbul talks, with Ukraine seeking a ceasefire and prisoner/child returns.
Entities: Ukraine, Russia, Operation Spider’s Web, TU-95, TU-22M3Tone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Ukrainian forces destroy 40 Russian warplanes in massive drone attack | Fox News

Ukrainian forces carried out a large-scale drone strike deep inside Russia, reportedly destroying around 40 Russian warplanes across multiple air bases, including A-50, Tu-95, and Tu-22M aircraft used for bombing and coordination. The operation, said to be planned over 18 months and involving drones smuggled in containers by truck, was reportedly overseen by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Russia’s defense ministry acknowledged attacks on five airfields. The White House said President Trump was not notified in advance. The strike preceded planned Ukraine-Russia ceasefire talks in Istanbul and followed separate bridge explosions in Russia’s Bryansk and Kursk regions.
Entities: Ukrainian forces, Russian warplanes, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Russia’s Defense Ministry, A-50Tone: urgentSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

Putin humiliated by 'Russia's Pearl Harbor' - as Kyiv goes for broke | World News | Sky News

Ukraine launched a major covert drone offensive inside Russia, hitting more than 40 military aircraft across multiple airbases in an operation dubbed “Spider’s Web.” Using FPV drones smuggled into Russia and hidden in mobile shed-containers on trucks, Kyiv targeted high-value assets including Tu-95 and Tu-22 bombers and an A-50 early warning plane. The unprecedented breach humiliated Vladimir Putin, with pro-Kremlin voices calling it “Russia’s Pearl Harbor” and urging harsh retaliation, potentially reviving nuclear threats. The attack showcases how low-cost technology can threaten expensive military platforms, raises global security concerns about base vulnerability, and may jeopardize planned peace talks in Turkey as Ukraine presses the offensive amid stalled diplomacy.
Entities: Ukraine, Russia, Vladimir Putin, Spider’s Web operation, FPV dronesTone: urgentSentiment: negativeIntent: inform

Zelenskyy says audacious strikes on Russian airbases will go 'in history books' | World News | Sky News

Ukraine conducted a major covert drone operation inside Russia, targeting bomber aircraft at multiple airbases. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said 117 drones were used, hitting about 34% of Russia’s strategic cruise missile carriers, and called the mission historic. According to Ukrainian security sources, drones were smuggled into Russia, hidden in flat-pack container huts mounted on trucks, and launched remotely, striking bases including Belaya, Diagilevo, Olenya, and Ivanovo. Ukraine claims more than 40 aircraft—potentially including A-50, Tu-95, and Tu-22M3—were damaged or destroyed, inflicting over $2bn in losses and degrading Russia’s ability to launch missile strikes on Ukraine. The operation reportedly took 18 months to plan and was run near an FSB facility, with operatives safely exfiltrated. Independent verification of all claims remains pending.
Entities: Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Ukraine, Russia, Russian airbases, FSBTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Drones: the new twist in warfare — as Ukraine's hit on Russia shows

The article argues Ukraine’s recent deep-strike drone attack inside Russia underscores a major shift in modern warfare: cheap, widely available drones can deliver outsized strategic and psychological effects against expensive assets. Detailing “Operation Spider Web,” it highlights Ukraine’s ingenuity and the rapid offense-defense innovation cycle in the drone war with Russia, where drones now account for most casualties and increasingly substitute for artillery. The piece warns U.S. bases and planners—especially regarding a potential China-Taiwan conflict—are vulnerable, and criticizes America’s slow, bureaucratic drone acquisition and outdated policies. It urges investment in counter-drone defenses, particularly cost-effective solutions like directed-energy systems, to address the economic and tactical asymmetry of shooting down low-cost drones with expensive missiles.
Entities: Ukraine, Russia, Operation Spider Web, United States, China-Taiwan conflictTone: analyticalSentiment: negativeIntent: warn

Ukraine Hid Attack Drones in Russia. These Videos Show What Happened Next. - The New York Times

Ukraine executed a covert drone operation launched from inside Russia, striking multiple air bases and destroying at least a dozen military aircraft, including strategic bombers. Verified videos and radar satellite imagery show seven bombers destroyed at Belaya air base—likely four Tu-22M and three Tu-95—despite Russian decoy measures like car tires and mock aircraft. At Olenya, footage shows multiple Tu-95s and an An-12 burning. Drones appear to have been launched from disguised containers on trucks that self-destructed after deployment. While the strikes inflicted significant strategic losses on Russia’s long-range bombing capability, analysts say they have not altered the Kremlin’s resolve in the war.
Entities: Ukraine, Russia, Belaya air base, Olenya air base, Tu-22MTone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform

Ukraine Shows It Can Still Flip the Script on How Wars Are Waged - The New York Times

Ukraine’s SBU carried out a long-planned drone operation, “Spider’s Web,” striking multiple air bases deep inside Russia—some over 3,000 miles from Kyiv—and reportedly damaging or destroying up to 20 strategic aircraft, including Tu-95s, Tu-22Ms, and A-50s. Using smuggled, low-cost drones coordinated at scale, Ukraine demonstrated it can hit high-value assets anywhere in Russia and significantly disrupt Moscow’s long-range strike capabilities. The attack, done without prior notice to the U.S., underscores Ukraine’s innovative, low-cost approach to modern warfare and raises alarms for Western base defenses against short-range drone threats. Analysts say the strikes may reduce Russia’s cruise missile capacity and could prompt reassessment of U.S. and allied base vulnerabilities and missile defense plans, while U.S. officials expect potential Russian retaliation against Ukraine’s infrastructure and civilians.
Entities: Ukraine, SBU, Spider’s Web, Russia, Tu-95Tone: analyticalSentiment: neutralIntent: inform